This won’t come as welcome news to anyone who has experimented – but
snorting just one line of cocaine could change your brain permanently.
A single dose was found to change a molecular mechanism in the brain’s reward centre according to a study carried out in University of East Anglia.
The change could mean that people are more likely to relapse into drug addiction after stressful events.
(We should point out here that the study involved mice dosed with
cocaine, but mouse brains have the same receptors as human ones.)
Dr Peter McCormick from the School of Pharmacy said: ‘Relapse among
cocaine addicts is a major problem. We wanted to find out what causes
it.
‘We showed that cocaine disrupts the interaction between receptors
and these changes could increase the risk of relapse under stressful
conditions.
‘Importantly, we identify a potential mechanism for protection against such relapse.
‘Although our study is in rodents, the same receptors have been shown to impact human stress and drug addiction.
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